The Penang state government is exploring the possibility of building a new third bridge connecting Penang Island to the mainland, positioning it as a potential alternative to the long-discussed undersea tunnel project.

State infrastructure committee chairman Zairil Khir Johari confirmed the development during his winding-up speech at the state assembly sitting yesterday, saying the study reflects the government’s commitment to ensuring any mega infrastructure project is “sustainable, practical and capable of delivering optimum benefits.”

The feasibility study for the undersea tunnel had already been completed and presented to the state government, receiving approval on April 5, 2023. The study covered a comprehensive scope including land surveying, technical and engineering assessments, preliminary design work, and professional consultancy services. The payment entitlement for the study phase stands at RM20 million, to be settled via a land exchange mechanism.

Notably, Zairil stressed that no cash payment has been made by the state government to date, and all outstanding claims remain under review pending clarity on the project’s direction.

The pivot towards studying a bridge option signals growing caution within the state administration over the tunnel’s financial and technical complexities. Zairil said the government is weighing technical feasibility, financial implications, public mobility needs, and long-term economic benefits before committing to any course of action.

Coordination with the Penang Port Commission is also ongoing, with marine navigation, logistics, and the state’s broader strategic development interests all factored into the deliberations.